[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.drevond.sk\/mesto-kde-sa-pisali-dejiny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.drevond.sk\/mesto-kde-sa-pisali-dejiny\/","headline":"Mesto, kde sa p\u00edsali dejiny","name":"Mesto, kde sa p\u00edsali dejiny","description":"Kj\u00f3to, starobyl\u00e9 s\u00eddeln\u00e9 mesto cis\u00e1rov, je najpopul\u00e1rnej\u0161ou turistickou zast\u00e1vkou Japonska. Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie Nach\u00e1dza sa v\u00a0ju\u017enej \u010dasti hlavn\u00e9ho ostrova Hon\u0161\u00fa v\u00a0regi\u00f3ne Kansai a\u00a0predstavuje hlavn\u00e9 mesto prefekt\u00fary … ","datePublished":"2025-03-02","dateModified":"2025-03-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.drevond.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.drevond.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/65248d4269af31fa3fa693ee3fd479d0960b985d370ed586e59378332be7a3ce?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/65248d4269af31fa3fa693ee3fd479d0960b985d370ed586e59378332be7a3ce?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"drevond.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.drevond.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a299075_w16603_t1554049895.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.drevond.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a299075_w16603_t1554049895.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.drevond.sk\/mesto-kde-sa-pisali-dejiny\/","about":["Dom a byt"],"wordCount":360,"articleBody":"Kj\u00f3to, starobyl\u00e9 s\u00eddeln\u00e9 mesto cis\u00e1rov, je najpopul\u00e1rnej\u0161ou turistickou zast\u00e1vkou Japonska.Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 inform\u00e1cieNach\u00e1dza sa v\u00a0ju\u017enej \u010dasti hlavn\u00e9ho ostrova Hon\u0161\u00fa v\u00a0regi\u00f3ne Kansai a\u00a0predstavuje hlavn\u00e9 mesto prefekt\u00fary Kj\u00f3to. M\u00e1 1 475 000 obyvate\u013eov, \u010do ho \u010din\u00ed deviatym v\u00a0n\u00e1rodnom rebr\u00ed\u010dku. V\u00a0s\u00fa\u010dasnosti vystupuje ako s\u00fa\u010das\u0165 modern\u00e9ho s\u00famestia Kj\u00f3to-Osaka-K\u00f3be.Pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 podmienky\u00a0Ob\u00fdvan\u00fd priestor je obklopen\u00fd horami. Podnebie je subtropick\u00e9, priemern\u00e1 ro\u010dn\u00e1 teplota \u010din\u00ed 15,9 stup\u0148a. Let\u00e1 s\u00fa hor\u00face a\u00a0vlhk\u00e9, zimy pomerne chladn\u00e9, pr\u00edle\u017eitostne pad\u00e1 sneh. Da\u017e\u010fov\u00e1 sez\u00f3na za\u010d\u00edna v\u00a0polovici j\u00fana a\u00a0kon\u010d\u00ed na z\u00e1ver j\u00fala.DejinyOs\u00eddlenie oblasti s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9ho Kj\u00f3ta mo\u017eno datova\u0165 a\u017e do paleolitu, jedn\u00e1 sa v\u0161ak o\u00a0nev\u00fdrazn\u00e9 usadlosti, preto\u017ee archeologick\u00fdch n\u00e1lezov z\u00a0tohto obdobia je pomerne m\u00e1lo. Pravideln\u00e1 a\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u00e1 aktivita sa datuje pribli\u017ene od 6. storo\u010dia, ke\u010f bola vystavan\u00e1 sv\u00e4ty\u0148a \u0160imogamo.V\u00a0roku 794 si miestnu osadu vybral za svoje s\u00eddlo cis\u00e1r Kanmu, pomenoval ju Heian-kj\u00f3 a\u00a0nechal tam vystava\u0165 obrovsk\u00e9 hlavn\u00e9 mesto. V \u0148om sa panovn\u00edci usadili na viac ne\u017e tis\u00edcro\u010die \u2013 a\u017e do roku 1869, ke\u010f sa cis\u00e1rsky dvor presunul do Tokia.Pamiatky, ktor\u00e9 by ste mali nav\u0161t\u00edvi\u0165Pribli\u017ene 20 percent miest v\u00a0r\u00e1mci celej krajiny, klasifikovan\u00fdch ako N\u00e1rodn\u00fd poklad, sa nach\u00e1dza pr\u00e1ve v\u00a0Kj\u00f3te. Ur\u010dit\u00e9 lokality s\u00fa dokonca na zozname svetov\u00e9ho kult\u00farneho dedi\u010dstva UNESCO.\t\tSv\u00e4ty\u0148a Kamigamo\u2013 \u0161intoistick\u00e9 miesto uctievania bo\u017estiev kami od \u00f4smeho storo\u010dia\t\tTenrj\u00fa-d\u017ei\u2013 hlavn\u00fd chr\u00e1m zenovej sekty Rinzai\t\tSaih\u00f3-d\u017ei\u2013 chr\u00e1m budhistickej sekty Rinzai s\u00a0kr\u00e1snymi z\u00e1hradami\t\tHrad Nid\u017e\u00f3\u2013 nechal postavi\u0165 v\u00a017. storo\u010d\u00ed \u0161\u00f3gun Tokugawa Iejasu\t\tKinkaku-d\u017ei\u2013 Zlat\u00fd pavil\u00f3n, sp\u00e1ja sa s\u00a0budhistick\u00fdm u\u010den\u00edm zen a\u00a0\u010dajov\u00fdm obradomDostupnos\u0165Kj\u00f3to \u0165a\u017e\u00ed z\u00a0ve\u013emi v\u00fdhodnej polohy bl\u00edzko obchodn\u00e9ho centra Osaky a\u00a0mora. Dosta\u0165 sa tam je ve\u013emi \u013eahk\u00e9, \u010di u\u017e lietadlom, vlakom alebo autom.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Mesto, kde sa p\u00edsali dejiny","item":"https:\/\/www.drevond.sk\/mesto-kde-sa-pisali-dejiny\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]